IRS Tax Tips – Tax Help – Retirement Plan Changes for 2012

The best way to avoid incurring an outstanding tax debt is to avoid owing the taxes in the first place. That being the case, contributing to a retirement plan is often one of the easiest and most effective ways of accomplishing this. In addition to allowing for the accumulation of retirement benefits, retirement plan contributions can provide taxpayers with a variety of tax saving opportunities including tax credits, tax deductions and a reduction in taxable income.

To maximize available tax and retirement benefits, taxpayers should be aware of some significant changes that will affect retirement plan contributions for the current tax year.

The following changes have already been initiated or are expected to occur during 2012:

• Increase in Contribution Limits
The contribution limit for 401(k) and 403(b) plans as well as the Federal Government’s Thrift Savings Plan has been increased by $500. The new limit for each of these plans is $17,000 for taxpayers under age 50 and $22,500 for taxpayers age 50 and over.

 • Increase in Income Limits for Tax Deductions
The income limits for allowing a tax deduction for traditional IRA contributions have been increased by $2000. The new income limits provide that deductions will be phased out between $58,000 and $68,000 for single taxpayers and between $92,000 and $112,000 for married taxpayers filing jointly.

 • Increase in Income Limits for Roth IRA Contributions
The income limits for making Roth IRA contributions will increase by $3000 for single taxpayers and by $4000 for married taxpayers filing jointly. The new limits are between $110,000 and $125,000 for single taxpayers and between $173,000 and $183,000 for married couples.

 • Increase in Income Limits for Receiving the Saver’s Tax Credit
The new limits provide a $1000 tax credit for single taxpayers with an adjusted gross income of up to $28,000 and a $2000 tax credit for married couples with an adjusted gross income of up to $57,500 when they contribute to a qualified retirement plan.

• Increase in Plan Transparency
Effective May 31, 2012, a Department of Labor regulation will increase retirement plan transparency by requiring that 401(k) plans disclose to plan participants the fees associated with participating in the plan as well as the cost of each investment option.

• Reinstatement of Matching Contributions by Employers
Employers are expected to continue reinstating matching 401(k) contributions.

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