Balance Archives - Professional Tax Resolution

Audit Reconsideration Eliminates $100,000 Tax Balance

Audit Reconsideration Eliminates $100,000 Tax Balance

When Ms. H contacted our office, she was panicked over how to pay a back tax balance of $101,000.  She had recently received an official IRS Letter informing her of a balance due and threatening enforcement action since she had not responded to previous notices. This was followed almost immediately by a Notice of Intent to Audit. It turns out that Ms. H had sold her personal residence in a previous tax year and had forgotten to report the sale of the home on her tax return.  Although the IRS had sent various letters informing her of the discrepancy and assessing a tax balance due, she had not received them due to the fact that she had been moving around.

Our office quickly began working on the client’s back tax issues. We filed Powers of Attorney with the IRS and the California Franchise Tax Board and followed up by contacting both tax agencies to ensure that the client’s accounts would not be subjected to any collection activity while our tax professionals the prepared an audit reconsideration packet.  Within a few days, we had submitted a complete audit reconsideration request to the IRS and had stopped the CA FTB from assessing Ms. H’s accounts. The final ruling from the IRS was very favorable. Not only did our client not owe a back tax balance, but she received a refund of $8,000 from funds the IRS had withheld from previous tax years!

The tax settlement case of Ms. H illustrates several important points. First and foremost, it shows that a reputable tax settlement firm offers a huge advantage to clients who are trying to resolve on outstanding tax balance. Not only do these professionals know exactly what problems to look for when analyzing a client’s finances, but they have the experience necessary to successfully resolve those problems with the IRS and State Tax Agencies. In addition, this case shows that receiving a Notice of Intent to Audit does not necessarily mean that the recipient will owe a large tax amount. In addition to plain old random sampling, a tax return may be selected for audit for a variety of reasons including a filing error or missing tax information. Such was the case with Ms. H whose return was targeted for closer scrutiny due to her failure to report the proceeds from the sale of a home. Once the error is corrected and an accurate tax situation is presented for examination, the audit may actually result in a reduced tax balance or even a refund as happened in the situation described above.

If you have tax questions or a tax debt you are unable to pay, our tax settlement professionals are happy to discuss your tax resolution options free of charge. For more information about our services, visit us today at www.professionaltaxresolution.com or call us at 877.889.6527. With over 16 years in the business of resolving tax debt, we have a thorough understanding of tax law together with the experience to know which settlement option will be the best fit for your specific set of circumstances.

IRS Audit Red Flags – What the IRS is looking for – Tax Tips Part 2

The Federal Budget Deficit is a large concern and the IRS has become more vigilant with tax enforcement.  The IRS is already paying more attention to returns that might have been passed over for an audit in years past. With more audits occurring, more and more people are concerned about making small mistakes that might flag their tax return for an audit.  Taxes are no place to falsify information but small mistakes and common practices such as rounding numbers can give an IRS agent enough reason to audit your entire return.  Doing your taxes the right way from the start is always the best advice. In part two of our three part series on Tax Tips to Avoiding a Costly IRS Audit, here is a list of additional “Red Flags” that can trigger an audit of a tax return.

What might bring your return to the attention of the Internal Revenue Service?

Income – Suspiciously Low: The IRS knows how much somebody in your field earns on average.  If you are making less than others in the same profession that raises an audit/red flag.  Also, if you have relatively low income but live in a high income area the IRS may review your return.

Income – Unusually High: Though fewer than one-percent of taxpayers are audited each year, those making over $100,000 are 500% more likely to be audited.

Income – Failure to Report:   If you file a return but fail to report ALL the income you received, you’ve run up an audit/red flag. All of your wages, interest, dividends, capital gains and miscellaneous income must be reported to the IRS. The IRS receives copies of ALL W-2 and 1099s and computers match these records  

Income- Large Swings:. The IRS believes that your income should be consistent from one year to the next. If there are large changes in income, that cannot be backed up by your 1099s or W-2s, this is a audit/red flag.

Itemized Deductions – Too High:  Any deductions outside of the “average” will release a audit/red flag. So, watch out if you have a lot of itemization such as (Medical or Dental Expenses)(Taxes:, Real Estate or Personal Property) (Interest: Home Mortgage, Points or PMI-Insurance Premiums) (Gifts: Cash, Check or Fair Market Value of Donated Goods) (Sizable Casualty or Theft Losses) (Unreimbursed Employee Expenses)

Itemized Deductions  – Charitable Non-Cash – Over $500:  If you don’t get an appraisal for donations of valuable personal property or if you fail to file Form 8283 for donations over $500 an audit/red flag appears. Taxpayers are entitled to claim a deduction for the fair market value of the property donated NOT the original cost. For the current Fair Market Value,  there are two free tools at your disposal: ItsDeductible, from Intuit, and DeductionPro, from H&R Block

Itemized Deductions – Overly Generous Charitable Contributions: Charity is wonderful, but too much charity could be audit/red flag. If the average person in your income bracket donates about $500 to charity and you claim you donated $5,000 you better have detailed and accurate receipts.

Itemized Deductions – Employee Job Expenses: .The IRS starts with the assumption that if an employer doesn’t reimburse a specific expenditure made by the employee that expenditure is probably not a true job expense. Consequently, the mere existence of a Job Expense will cause an IRS red flag.  So,  if you are a W-2 employee you must meet the following guidelines: total of all expenses exceeds two percent of your adjusted gross income; the expenses are deemed “ordinary and necessary”; and the expenses were not reimbursed.

These tax tips are just examples of the type of the proactive, year-round tax guidance we provide to our clients. We have more we want to share with you about IRS Audits so look for our third and final installment of Audit Red Flags in the coming days. 

If you need to file your 2011 or earlier tax returns, or have an IRS or State Tax problem, our experienced tax professionals can help. For more information about our tax services, visit us today at www.professionaltaxresolution.com. You may also Contact us by phone at (877) 889-6527 or by email at info@protaxres.com to receive a free, no obligation consultation.

Have IRS Tax Debt? Need a New Passport? The GAO wants to know.

As of the end of fiscal 2010, the balance of reported unpaid federal taxes was about $330 billion according to the IRS. This is a huge amount and as we have written about in the past, the enforcement of the tax laws and the tax code is on Government Accountability Office’s list of high-risk areas.  The deficit being what it is it may come as no surprise that the GAO was asked to investigate, by cross referencing unpaid federal taxes and passport issuance, the magnitude of known unpaid federal taxes for individuals who were issued passports.  Selecting a past year, the GAO did a study for the fiscal year 2008 to identify examples of passport recipients who had known unpaid federal taxes.

They study discovered that individual states issued passports to about 16 million individuals during fiscal year 2008 and that of these, over 224,000 individuals (over 1 percent) owed more than $5.8 billion in unpaid federal taxes. That is JUST those individuals who got new passports in 2008 – not all passport holders.

Does that come as a surprise? Currently each state is not authorized to restrict the issuance of a passport to an individual because they owe federal taxes. In addition, federal law does not permit the IRS to disclose taxpayer information, including unpaid federal taxes to State officials unless the taxpayer consents. The reason this is at least somewhat surprising is that in contrast, federal law does permit certain other restrictions on the issuance of passports to individuals, such as for those individuals owing child support debts over $2,500.

Really, the problem is likely far greater than 1% of the newly issued passport holding population.  In addition to the obvious population balance of all valid passport holders for the studied year of 2008, the estimated amount of unpaid federal taxes was actually likely understated because it excluded individuals who had not yet filed tax returns or who had underreported income.

Making matters harder, individual States currently cannot compel a passport applicant to provide a Social Security Number (SSN). Because the IRS uses the SSN to identify each taxpayer, without an SSN you cannot match an individual back to their IRS data.

This study had produced such alarming results already and the GAO wanted to know a bit more. They took the 2008 study and dug deeper into the backgrounds of a very small group of just 25 passport recipients. Clearly this is a tiny study and cannot be reflective of the population as a whole. That said, some pretty interesting things were discovered.  When investigating for abuse related to the federal tax system or criminal activity, of these 25 cases, at least 10 passport recipients had been indicted or convicted of federal laws! In addition, the IRS had assessed trust fund recovery penalties on several passport recipients; a penalty which is applied when an individual does not remit payroll taxes to the federal government.  How does someone fall behind on Payroll taxes?  Instead of acting appropriately as the trustee of an individual employee’s withholding and forwarding it onto IRS, they divert the money for other purposes. Using payroll taxes is a big crime; in fact the willful failure to remit payroll taxes is a felony underU.S.law.

In this smaller study of the 2008, of those 25 new passport holders, some had accumulated substantial wealth and assets, including million-dollar houses and luxury vehicles, all while failing to pay their federal taxes. In fact, of the 25, at least 16 passport recipients traveled outside the country all while owing federal taxes and another 4 passport recipients actually resided in another country at the time! Worse yet, two individuals used the identities of deceased people to fraudulently obtain passports in the first place and then used the passports to travel toMexico,France, and Africa. Ironically in one case, the unpaid tax debt belonged to a deceased individual and in the other; the debt was actually incurred by the imposter.

If this small study is any indication, there appears to be a big opportunity to crack down on passport issuance for those who owe federal tax debt. Although nothing official has been implemented to date, Congress could pursue policy to link federal tax debt collection and passport issuance by enabling States to screen and prevent individuals who owe federal taxes from receiving passports.  This would require transparency and more communication between the IRS and the individual States, but it seems that the opportunity to collect unpaid tax debt would be greatly improved as a result.

 

If you have an unresolved tax debt, visit us today at www.professionaltaxresolution.com for more information about our customized tax settlement assistance. The CPAs and tax professionals at Professional Tax Resolution use their extensive knowledge of the tax code to provide taxpayers with the best settlement option available. Contact us by phone at (877) 889-6527 or by email at info@protaxres.com to learn more about our services and to receive a free, no obligation consultation.

If You Have Unreported Income You May Get a Letter from the IRS

Understanding The IRS “Soft Notice” Pilot Program to Encourage Income Reporting Compliance

In 2007, the IRS launched a pilot program designed to decrease the tax gap by identifying unreported income. Under this pilot program, which is still in effect, IRS notices are issued to taxpayers when there is a discrepancy between the income reported on their tax returns and the income reported directly to the IRS by various financial institutions and employers. These “soft notices” do not identify specific discrepancies or calculate amounts due. They simply ask taxpayers to review their returns and to file amended returns if errors are found. 

In spite of the fact that these “soft notices” do not require any specific response or action on the part of the taxpayers who receive them, they should be taken seriously. The IRS designed these letters to encourage compliance through self-correction and should be considered as advanced notification that IRS software has picked up a disparity in reported income.

Although the “soft notice” pilot program collected more than one million dollars in its first year and it can be expected to continue for many more to come, the IRS has not collected enough data to determine its long term benefits.

If you received a letter from the IRS or an IRS Notice and are seeking guidance, call us toll free at (877) 889- 6527 for a free, no obligation consultation with a CPA.  Professional Tax Resolution Inc., is an honest firm with strong values. We want our clients to understand all of the options they have and never promise that we can do something we can’t.

Tax Settlement can be achieved though many methods but often the most effective way is by reducing how the liabilities were incurred at the time and avoiding them in the future.

Can the IRS Take my Home Because I Owe Unpaid Taxes?

A common fear is that the IRS may take your valuable assets to pay off unpaid taxes. The fact is, if you owe the IRS money they have a legal right to seize your possessions, including your home but the reality is, you have the ability stop or resolve the problem before it gets to that point.

But wait, how can the IRS take your home?  Relax – there are a number of steps that have to happen first. Here is a quick review:

The first step in the process if you owe money to the IRS is that they must notify you. Believe us – they are going to make every effort to make sure you know that you have an unpaid tax debt.

Of course owing tax debt does not imply you did something illegal or ill intended. Often a simple taxpayer misunderstanding causes a tax debt. For instance, perhaps this is the first time you ever paid taxes. Perhaps you just filed an extension. You can incur a tax debt in either of these scenarios.  New taxpayers may not know that they need to pay their tax liability at the time they file their taxes and taxpayers who have never filed an extension may not realize that their tax liability must still be paid on the original tax return due date of April 15 and not the extension date.

If you fall into one of these categories, it is likely that your unpaid tax liability is just a simple misunderstanding and one or two letters from the IRS to the taxpayer informing you of the tax debt is often enough to outline the problem and get the tax debt paid off; resolving the tax issue.

If a tax debt is not resolved through a few letters to you, the second step in the tax debt collections process is that the IRS will become more aggressive in their collection effort and may start the process to seize some assets. From the viewpoint of the IRS, if you do not respond to the IRS’ initial notifications of an unpaid taxes or follow-up to their communication, the IRS is lead to believe that you are not willing to work with them.  The seizure of assets is therefore a defensive action and only occurs in situations where the taxpayer is unwilling to work with the IRS to establish a payment plan or otherwise address the tax debt owed.

If at this point a taxpayer is still not working with the IRS to figure out a resolution, the next step in the collections process is an IRS levy of some kind. Before a levy can occur, the IRS will provide you a written notice of their intent to place a levy against your assets or property. Only after the written notice will they obtain a levy – something which allows the IRS to take your property to satisfy a tax debt.  Types of assets or property they can levy include bank accounts, wages, vehicles, and other personal property, including your house.

Clearly the IRS is aware that seizing the home of a taxpayer can cause a significant hardship in the life of the taxpayer.  Therefore, they won’t do so unless they see no other option.  Really in order to get to this point, the taxpayer has to remain unwilling to work with the IRS to establish a payment plan to pay the taxes. Also in order for the IRS to take a home, all of the other more liquid taxpayer assets – such as cash, wages, etc… must not have been sufficient enough to satisfy the amount tax debt.

As you can see, it takes a lot of effort to force the IRS to seize a home.  As long as you file your taxes, even when you cannot afford to pay them and are willing to work with the IRS and agree to a payment plan, you can avoid the common worry of having your home seized by the IRS.

If you find yourself unable to pay your tax liability to the IRS, it is a good idea to hire a tax professional.  The CPA’s and EA’s at Professional Tax Resolution have extensive experience working with the IRS and can address your tax debt quickly and effectively.  We provide our clients guidance about their specific tax situation and advice them on the best tax settlement options available.  Call for a free, no obligation tax consultation with our CPA’s today, (877) 889-6527 or email us at info@protaxres.com.