Letters from IRS Archives - Page 2 of 5 - Professional Tax Resolution

Do Not Ignore Mail from the IRS….

Ignoring Communication from the IRS Brings Serious Consequences

Ignoring Communication from the IRS Brings Serious Consequences

Why You Should Not Ignore Mail from the IRS – Although the issuance of an IRS Notice of Deficiency is usually the first step in the collection of an outstanding tax liability, ignoring it can have serious consequences. The Notice of Deficiency is an official communication from the IRS informing a taxpayer that the tax amount due shown on their tax return is less than the amount owed according to the calculations of the IRS. Because the IRS is allowed to collect a tax debt without proof that the debt exists, a taxpayer who receives an IRS Notice of Deficiency must either pay the tax liability shown on the notice or file a petition with the United States Tax Court contesting the tax amount owed. The burden of proof rests with the taxpayer.

A Notice of Deficiency is a formal written communication from the IRS. It is sent by certified or registered mail to a taxpayer’s last address of record for the purpose of announcing a tax deficiency. It must include an explanation of the deficiency together with a statement of the total amount of taxes, interest and penalties that have been assessed. In addition, the Notice of Deficiency informs the receiving taxpayer of their appeal rights with the United States Tax Court and states the cutoff date for filing an appeal. Although a IRS Notice of Deficiency is most often sent when there is a discrepancy between IRS calculations and the tax amount due shown a on a tax return, it can also be sent when no tax return has been filed.

A taxpayer must respond to a Notice of Deficiency within 90 days from the date it was mailed or within 150 days if it was mailed to an address outside of the United States. The taxpayer must either pay the assessed tax liability or to file an appeal with the United States Tax Court. Once the appeal deadline has passed, the appeal process is closed and the IRS has the authority to collect the tax amount owed. At this point, the IRS is likely to issue a Notice of Intent to Levy. The Notice of Intent to Levy allows a response time of 30 days (which is not required if the IRS determines that collection of the tax debt is in jeopardy), after which a taxpayer’s property can be seized to cover their tax debt. A taxpayer’s only option once the 90 day appeal deadline has passed is to pay the tax balance owed and apply for a refund, although even this action may not stop the collection process once it is set in motion!

Because tax law is complex and receiving an official communication from the IRS can be intimidating and sometimes confusing, it may be advisable for a taxpayer to enlist the services if a qualified tax professional before responding to a Notice of Deficiency. A CPA or Enrolled Agent will be able to determine whether the tax amount shown on the Notice of Deficiency is accurate and will be able to communicate effectively with the IRS on the taxpayer’s behalf.

If you have received an IRS Notice of Deficiency, a Notice of Intent to Levy or have been officially warned of an impending tax lien or wage garnishment, we can help you stop the immediate collection activity and work toward resolving your tax debt. Visit www.professionaltaxresolution.com to learn more about full range of tax settlement services. Contact us today at (949) 596-4143 or email us at info@protaxres.com to receive a free, no obligation consultation and get the tax relief you deserve.

 

IRS Notice -Changes in Letter-Fowarding Policy for Missing Taxpayers

The IRS has now made some new changes in its letter -forwarding services.  Under this new approach, the IRS has recently stated that they will not provide letter –forwarding services to locate a taxpayer that may be owed assets from an individual, company, or organization.  This is important news for missing taxpayers that may be entitled to a retirement plan or other financial benefits.

From now on the IRS expects individuals and companies to use the internet, such as missing person locator services, to find missing tax payers. Due to current budget constraints, the IRS has decided to halt the letter-forwarding program “AKA –free detective services.” “Since the release of this revenue procedure in 1994, several alternative missing person locator resources, including the internet, have become available,” it said. “Accordingly, the Service will no longer consider locating a missing taxpayer who may be entitled to a retirement plan or other financial benefit from an individual, company or organization to be a humane purpose for which the Service will provide letter-forwarding services.”

As a result, the letter forwarding program is limited to situations in which a person is trying to locate a taxpayer to convey a message for a humane purpose as defined in Section 4 or in an emergency situation.

If you have a concern in regards to IRS Notices or any other tax question(s), our tax settlement professionals can help you. For more information about our services, visit us today at www.professionaltaxresolution.com. With over 16 years in the business of resolving tax debt, we have a thorough understanding of tax law together with the experience to know which option will be the best fit for your specific set of circumstances.

For more information about our tax resolution services, visit us today at www.professionaltaxresolution.com. Contact us by phone at 877-889-6257 to receive a free, no obligation consultation.

 

Tax Penalties: Removing the Failure to Pay Penalty

Have you received an IRS notice of Failure to Pay? Last week, we discussed the IRS penalties and consequences of Failure to Pay, which is when a taxpayer fails to either meet a tax filing deadline, or make a tax payment by its due date. The consequences for Failure to File include 5% per month of the taxes due according to a tax return that the IRS has prepared in your place, with the maximum penalty being 25% of the owed amount. For outstanding taxes, the monthly IRS Failure to Pay Penalty can be 0.25%–1.0% of the amount due, with the average being a 0.5% IRS penalty.  These penalties can accumulate over time and become a large financial burden.

So, how can you remove the IRS Failure to Pay Penalty and reach a tax settlement? The IRS realizes that not every situation is black and white. They understand that a taxpayer’s full compliance is not always possible. Here are a few steps that may be helpful.

Reasonable cause If there is a legitimate reason for your failure to pay, the IRS may opt to remove your penalties. About a third of all IRS penalties are later removed. Reasonable causes include: the death of a family member or close friend, unavoidable absence (including hospitalization, prison, rehab, etc.), destruction of the location where the taxpayer’s records are held (by fire, flood, etc.), inability to pay due to material impairment by civil disturbances (such as divorce), bad or incorrect advice from a tax professional or directly from the IRS, and errors made while acting with “ordinary business care and prudence.” Whatever your reason, be prepared to answer questions about your situation and have the necessary applicable documentation to back it up.

Penalty abatement If you do have a reasonable cause, you may apply for penalty abatement. This is a formal dispute of the penalties and interest from failure to pay. Penalty abatement can also apply when you have an administrative waiver, or if IRS made a mistake. If you have a reasonable explanation for your situation and failure to pay, your penalties and interest could be completely removed and a refund could be claimed. Penalty abatements can be filed through sending a letter to the IRS or completing a Request for Abatement and Refund form.

IRS Fresh Start Program If you were unemployed for 30 consecutive days in 2011, or in 2012 prior to April 17th, you may be eligible for the Fresh Start Program. This IRS initiative gives taxpayers 6 months to pay their taxes without incurring failure to pay penalties, as long as the tax liabilities are paid in full by October 15th, 2012. The Fresh Start Program also applies self-employed individuals with a 25% or more drop in income during 2011. To qualify, the adjusted gross income (AGI) of a single filer must be less than $100,000, and joint filers less than $200,000. There is an application form for the Fresh Start Program on the IRS website.

If you have received an IRS Failure to Pay notice, our tax specialists can help you determine if the assessed tax penalty is accurate. Then, they can work with you on a payment plan, or determine if there was a reasonable cause that could apply to penalty abatement. For more information about our tax debt resolution services, visit us today at professionaltaxresolution.com. Contact us by phone at (877)-889-6527 or by email at info@protaxres.com to receive a free, no obligation consultation. 

IRS Audit Red Flags – What the IRS is looking for – Tax Tips Part 3

Are you self employed?  Do you file a Schedule C? If so, you have a higher likelihood of getting audited.  Individuals and small business often make small mistakes that flags their tax return for an audit. Taxes are no place to falsify information but small mistakes and common practices such as rounding numbers can give an IRS agent enough reason to audit your entire return. Of course, doing your taxes the right way from the start is always the best advice. In part three of our three part series on Tax Tips to Avoiding a Costly IRS Audit, here is a list of additional “Red Flags” that can trigger an audit of a tax return.  In this segment we focus upon those that are self employed or who own a small business.

Small Business/Self Employed Tax Return Red Flags

Schedule C – Overly Abused: Because there is so much abuse in the Schedule C it may be prudent for taxpayers to incorporate or form an LLC. The mere reporting of businesses operations on Schedule C rather than a separate corporate tax return increases a taxpayer’s chances of being audited 50 times.

Schedule C – Taxpayers who are employed by others (i.e. who receive a W-2 at year end) and who also claim a loss from a Schedule C business operation are likely to find their tax returns audited by the IRS.

Schedule C – Cash businesses: Small business owners, who have cash businesses: taxi drivers, car washes, bars, nail salons, hairdressers, small restaurants are easy targets for IRS auditors.

Schedule C – Large Meal and Entertainment Expenses: Big deductions for meals, travel and entertainment are always a audit red flag. Make sure your business conforms to strict substantiation rules for the expenses: amount, place, persons attending, business purpose and nature of discussion or meeting. Also, receipts are required for expenditures over $75 or any expense for lodging while traveling.  Essentially if your meals, entertainment and travel expenses are more than 10 percent of your business’s gross income there needs to be a good reason.

Schedule C – Reporting business losses for more than 2 years consecutively: The IRS has a rule that you cannot deduct losses from a hobby on your tax return. You must be in business with the intent of making a profit. If the IRS deems that your “business” is actually a hobby, they will disallow the deductions.

Schedule C  – Loss-generating activity sounds like a hobby:…dog breeding, horse racing, antique seller, classic car reseller. Tax laws don’t allow you to deduct hobby losses on Schedule C; however, you do have to report any income earned from your hobbies.

Schedule C – Claiming 100% business use for an automobile: Make sure you have very detailed mileage logs and precise calendar entries for the purpose of every road trip. if you use the IRS’ standard mileage rate to deduct your business vehicle costs, ensure that you are not also claiming actual expenses for maintenance, insurance and other out-of-pocket costs depreciation.

These and other tax tips are just examples of the type of the proactive, year-round tax guidance we provide to our clients. If you need to file your 2011 or prior year tax returns, or if you have an IRS or State Tax problem, our experienced tax professionals can help. For more information about our tax services, visit us today at www.professionaltaxresolution.com. You may also Contact us by phone at (877) 889-6527 or by email at info@protaxres.com to receive a free, no obligation consultation.

IRS Audit Red Flags – What the IRS is looking for – Tax Tips Part 2

The Federal Budget Deficit is a large concern and the IRS has become more vigilant with tax enforcement.  The IRS is already paying more attention to returns that might have been passed over for an audit in years past. With more audits occurring, more and more people are concerned about making small mistakes that might flag their tax return for an audit.  Taxes are no place to falsify information but small mistakes and common practices such as rounding numbers can give an IRS agent enough reason to audit your entire return.  Doing your taxes the right way from the start is always the best advice. In part two of our three part series on Tax Tips to Avoiding a Costly IRS Audit, here is a list of additional “Red Flags” that can trigger an audit of a tax return.

What might bring your return to the attention of the Internal Revenue Service?

Income – Suspiciously Low: The IRS knows how much somebody in your field earns on average.  If you are making less than others in the same profession that raises an audit/red flag.  Also, if you have relatively low income but live in a high income area the IRS may review your return.

Income – Unusually High: Though fewer than one-percent of taxpayers are audited each year, those making over $100,000 are 500% more likely to be audited.

Income – Failure to Report:   If you file a return but fail to report ALL the income you received, you’ve run up an audit/red flag. All of your wages, interest, dividends, capital gains and miscellaneous income must be reported to the IRS. The IRS receives copies of ALL W-2 and 1099s and computers match these records  

Income- Large Swings:. The IRS believes that your income should be consistent from one year to the next. If there are large changes in income, that cannot be backed up by your 1099s or W-2s, this is a audit/red flag.

Itemized Deductions – Too High:  Any deductions outside of the “average” will release a audit/red flag. So, watch out if you have a lot of itemization such as (Medical or Dental Expenses)(Taxes:, Real Estate or Personal Property) (Interest: Home Mortgage, Points or PMI-Insurance Premiums) (Gifts: Cash, Check or Fair Market Value of Donated Goods) (Sizable Casualty or Theft Losses) (Unreimbursed Employee Expenses)

Itemized Deductions  – Charitable Non-Cash – Over $500:  If you don’t get an appraisal for donations of valuable personal property or if you fail to file Form 8283 for donations over $500 an audit/red flag appears. Taxpayers are entitled to claim a deduction for the fair market value of the property donated NOT the original cost. For the current Fair Market Value,  there are two free tools at your disposal: ItsDeductible, from Intuit, and DeductionPro, from H&R Block

Itemized Deductions – Overly Generous Charitable Contributions: Charity is wonderful, but too much charity could be audit/red flag. If the average person in your income bracket donates about $500 to charity and you claim you donated $5,000 you better have detailed and accurate receipts.

Itemized Deductions – Employee Job Expenses: .The IRS starts with the assumption that if an employer doesn’t reimburse a specific expenditure made by the employee that expenditure is probably not a true job expense. Consequently, the mere existence of a Job Expense will cause an IRS red flag.  So,  if you are a W-2 employee you must meet the following guidelines: total of all expenses exceeds two percent of your adjusted gross income; the expenses are deemed “ordinary and necessary”; and the expenses were not reimbursed.

These tax tips are just examples of the type of the proactive, year-round tax guidance we provide to our clients. We have more we want to share with you about IRS Audits so look for our third and final installment of Audit Red Flags in the coming days. 

If you need to file your 2011 or earlier tax returns, or have an IRS or State Tax problem, our experienced tax professionals can help. For more information about our tax services, visit us today at www.professionaltaxresolution.com. You may also Contact us by phone at (877) 889-6527 or by email at info@protaxres.com to receive a free, no obligation consultation.